A study indicates that ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are associated with thirty-two distinct health problems.
Ready meals, sugary cereal, and fizzy beverages have become mainstays of the British diet, accounting for over half of the daily caloric intake of certain individuals.
Food prepared from “industrial formulations” is within the broad category of items that cannot be prepared in a home kitchen.
According to a study involving 45 distinct analyses and nearly 10 million participants, there is a connection between the use of UPFs and health problems such as high blood pressure, anxiety, asthma, Type 2 diabetes, and cancer risk.
Higher intake of ultra-processed foods was linked, according to the study, to a 50% higher chance of dying from cardiovascular disease as well as a 50% higher risk of anxiety and common mental illnesses.
A variety of sources, such as surveys and inquiring about people’s recent meals, provided the data.
The researchers from Deakin University in Australia ranked and graded each relationship between UPFs and a health issue, and they recommended “urgent mechanistic research and public health actions” to reduce the public’s consumption of these foods.
First Group
Meat, fruits, vegetables, legumes, milk, eggs, nuts, and seeds
In an accompanying editorial published in the BMJ, unaffiliated scientists from the University of São Paulo suggested that UPF sales should be prohibited near schools, advertising limits should be imposed, and packaging labels should be changed.
In addition, the editorial’s writers urged the UN to convene nations and devise a mechanism for treating UPFs similarly to tobacco.
Some experts, however, disagreed with the paper’s claim that UPFs are inherently harmful and criticized it.
The majority of the associations found in the study between the foods and health diseases are weak; the only conditions with a “moderate” quality rating are diabetes, obesity, prostate cancer, and all causes of death.
Measuring UPF intake accurately is challenging since dietary memories can be incredibly inaccurate.
Some of the study’s findings, according to Reading University nutrition and food science professor Gunter Kuhnle, are unclear and overstated.
“When people [abandon] diet soft drinks for the “full fat” version because of what they heard about sweeteners, they are at much higher risk of obesity and diabetes.”
Dietitian and senior lecturer at Aston University Dr. Duane Mellor expressed concern that the study’s statistical technique may be flawed and that “the findings of this analysis might not represent what the real effect actually is.”
“The results reported in this paper could be a significant over- or underestimate of what the true associated link between ultra-processed foods and health might be.”
However, dietitian Dr. Daisy Coyle of the George Institute for Global Health in London stated that the study “highlights a troubling reality” regarding the dangers associated with UPFs.
“The statistics are staggering – these foods may double your risk of dying from heart disease or from developing a mental health disorder,” she said.
Topics #foods #High Processing